杨松霖,黄雯

• 1:华南农业大学马克思主义学院
• 2:极地环境监测与公共治理教育部重点实验室
• 3:广东外语外贸大学区域国别学院(国际关系研究院)
• 4:山东省透明北极重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

关键矿产是能源转型和国家能源安全的重要物质基础，保障北极关键矿产的稳定供应，对维护我国能源安全、经济安全具有重要战略意义。近年来，中国在北极地区的关键矿产投资逐步增多，为北极地区的可持续发展做出了积极贡献。然而，中国北极关键矿产投资的推进也面临多重安全风险，应当引起高度重视。北极地区恶劣的自然环境，北极国家关键矿产投资审查力度不断增强，以及投资所面临的社会许可风险升高等多元因素，给中国北极关键矿产投资带来了诸多挑战。基于此，要加快培养北极关键矿业人才，提升北极关键矿产开发技术，深化同北极国家的关键矿产合作，保障好当地居民利益，推进北极关键矿产投资的可持续发展。

关键词(KeyWords)： 北极治理;北极资源开发;关键矿产;海外利益

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 2024年度国家社科基金青年项目“美国涉华北极政策与应对研究”（项目编号：24CGJ009）的阶段性成果

作者(Author): 杨松霖,黄雯

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